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Section: July

July — Ruby

Ruby — red corundum, Mohs 9

Mohs 9 with no cleavage. One of the few stones here rated for daily wear.

3 pieces in this month, ordered by how often they can sensibly be worn — the most forgiving first.

Mineralogy

Ruby is corundum, aluminium oxide, coloured red by chromium. Any other colour of gem corundum is called sapphire; the line between a pale ruby and a pink sapphire is a trade convention, not a mineralogical one. Mohs 9, no cleavage.

What the trade does to it

Heating is standard and long-established for ruby. Lead-glass filling is also widespread in low-grade material and produces a stone that looks far better than it is; this site does not stock glass-filled ruby. Natural rubies here are declared heated, and lab-created rubies are labelled as such.

Documented history

Ruby has held July since 1912. Verneuil flame-fusion synthesis, first commercialised in 1902, made ruby the first gemstone to be manufactured at scale — which is exactly why disclosure matters on this species.

July pieces

From £115 · all prices include VAT

Wear grades in this month

  • Suitable for daily wear

    3 pieces in July

    • Remove before contact sports and heavy manual work
    • Remove before swimming pools and hot tubs — chlorine attacks the metal, not the stone
  • Occasional wear — avoid knocks

    0 pieces in July

    • Remove before gym equipment, gardening, DIY and washing up
    • Do not stack against harder stones, which will abrade this one
    • Avoid sudden temperature change
  • Delicate — special occasions only

    0 pieces in July

    • Remove before any physical activity — knocks will chip this stone
    • Keep away from perfume, hairspray, cosmetics and hand sanitiser
    • Avoid sudden temperature change and prolonged dry heat
    • No ultrasonic tank, no steam, no soaking

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